Skin health guide · RDG Clinic
Atopic dermatitis and eczema treatment in Riga
Recurring itch and inflammation may be caused by atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, or another condition. An accurate diagnosis helps avoid unnecessary or unsuitable treatment.
Atopic dermatitis and eczema
Eczema is not a single diagnosis
Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterised by itch, dryness, and recurring flares. Contact dermatitis, infection, and other conditions may look similar.
Treatment aims to restore the skin barrier, reduce inflammation and itch, identify meaningful triggers, and prevent complications. The plan depends on age, affected area, severity, and previous treatment.
When to see a dermatologist
When to see a dermatologist
- Itch is disrupting sleep or daily life
- Skin is painful, weeping, rapidly worsening, or showing signs of infection
- The rash recurs but the diagnosis remains unclear
- Current treatment is ineffective or causing adverse effects
Accurate diagnosis
How assessment works
The dermatologist assesses the appearance, location, course, and possible irritants or allergens. Diagnosis is usually clinical. Patch testing, skin scraping, biopsy, or another targeted test may be considered when treatment fails or another condition is suspected.
An individual plan
Treatment approach
Core care combines regular skin-barrier support with anti-inflammatory treatment during flares. For more severe disease, the dermatologist may assess phototherapy or systemic treatment.
Skin-barrier care
Regular suitable moisturisers and gentle washing remain foundational even when the skin looks settled.
Topical anti-inflammatory treatment
The doctor selects the medicine, strength, site, and duration to control inflammation while reducing adverse-effect risk.
Assessment of triggers
Not every flare is caused by food allergy. Irritants and possible contact allergy are assessed from the clinical pattern rather than indiscriminate broad testing.
Treatment of more severe disease
If topical treatment is insufficient, phototherapy or systemic medication may be considered after assessing benefits, risks, and monitoring needs.
Long-term control
What to expect
Controlling atopic dermatitis usually requires daily barrier care and a clear flare plan. Prompt help is needed if the skin rapidly becomes painful or develops widespread blisters, fever, or marked signs of infection.
This information does not replace medical consultation. Seek urgent medical care for sudden, severe, or rapidly progressive symptoms.
Dermatologists
Frequently asked questions
Is eczema always caused by an allergy?
No. Atopic dermatitis is a complex inflammatory disease. Allergy or contact factors may matter for some patients, but testing should be targeted.
Are topical corticosteroids safe?
Correct strength, site, and duration allow effective and safe use. Risk increases when a potent medicine is used incorrectly or without supervision.
Should skincare continue between flares?
Yes. Regular moisturising and gentle care support the skin barrier and may reduce flare frequency.
Medical sources
Content updated: 25 September 2026
Treatment starts with an accurate diagnosis
After assessment, the dermatologist will explain the appropriate plan and costs. There is no single fixed treatment price because it depends on the diagnosis and therapy required.